France, renowned for its exquisite cuisine, charming villages, and rich culture, also boasts some of the most breathtaking hiking trails in Europe. From the rugged peaks of the French Alps to the picturesque coastline of the Mediterranean, the diverse landscapes of France offer hikers a plethora of options to explore. In this article, we will delve into the top 5 most popular hikes in France, providing you with detailed information about each route, what you can expect to see, how to reach the starting points, difficulty levels, approximate lengths, and estimated durations. So lace up your hiking boots and get ready for an unforgettable adventure!
1. Mont Blanc Circuit
Location: Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, French Alps
Difficulty: Challenging
Length: Approximately 170 kilometers
Duration: 10-12 days
The Mont Blanc Circuit is one of the most iconic long-distance hikes in Europe, circling the majestic Mont Blanc Massif, the highest peak in the Alps. This challenging trek takes you through three countries: France, Italy, and Switzerland, offering a unique blend of cultures and landscapes.
Route Details:
Starting in Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, the trail meanders through lush meadows, dense forests, and serene alpine lakes. You’ll ascend to high mountain passes, crossing over into Italy and Switzerland, and marvel at the stunning glaciers and snow-capped peaks. Highlights include the charming village of Courmayeur in Italy and the breathtaking views from the Grand Balcon Nord.
What You Can See:
Expect to encounter pristine alpine scenery, with the opportunity to spot wildlife such as ibex and chamois. The picturesque villages along the route provide insight into local mountain culture, and the panoramic vistas of Mont Blanc will leave you in awe.
How to Get There:
To embark on the Mont Blanc Circuit, fly into Geneva International Airport in Switzerland, and then take a shuttle or train to Chamonix-Mont-Blanc. Guided tours and trekking agencies are available to assist you with logistics.
Pro Tip: This hike is best attempted during the summer months (June to September) when the weather is favorable, and the trails are snow-free.
Mont Blanc Circuit Information
2. GR20 – Corsica’s Legendary Trail
Location: Corsica, France
Difficulty: Strenuous
Length: Approximately 180 kilometers
Duration: 15-16 days
Corsica, known as the “Isle of Beauty,” boasts the GR20, a challenging long-distance trail that traverses the rugged and remote terrain of this Mediterranean gem. This hike is not for the faint of heart but rewards hikers with stunning vistas and an unforgettable experience.
Route Details:
The GR20 starts in Calenzana in the north and takes you through diverse landscapes, including dense forests, rocky mountain passes, and high alpine terrain. The trail is renowned for its demanding ascents and descents, with sections that require scrambling and the use of chains.
What You Can See:
Hikers on the GR20 can enjoy breathtaking views of the Corsican mountains and pristine lakes. The trail also offers opportunities to immerse yourself in Corsican culture by staying in mountain huts and tasting the local cuisine.
How to Get There:
Fly into Ajaccio or Bastia, the two main airports in Corsica. From there, you can take a bus or arrange for a shuttle to Calenzana, the starting point of the GR20.
Pro Tip: Due to the demanding nature of the trail, it’s essential to be well-prepared with the right gear and physical conditioning.
3. Calanques National Park
Location: Marseille, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur
Difficulty: Moderate
Length: Varies (1-15 kilometers)
Duration: 1-8 hours
For those seeking a more leisurely hiking experience with stunning coastal views, Calanques National Park near Marseille is an excellent choice. This national park offers a range of hiking trails suitable for all levels of hikers.
Route Details:
The Calanques are a series of narrow inlets with steep limestone cliffs that plunge into the azure Mediterranean Sea. The park boasts a network of trails that wind through pine forests and provide access to secluded coves. You can choose from shorter, family-friendly walks or longer, more challenging hikes.
What You Can See:
The highlight of hiking in Calanques National Park is the dramatic coastal scenery. You’ll witness striking limestone formations, crystal-clear waters, and the opportunity to take refreshing dips in hidden beaches.
How to Get There:
Fly into Marseille Provence Airport and take public transportation or rent a car to reach the park’s various trailheads.
Pro Tip: Due to the Mediterranean climate, hiking in Calanques National Park is possible year-round, but spring and fall offer the most pleasant weather conditions.
Calanques National Park Information
4. Tour du Mont Aigoual
Location: Cévennes National Park, Occitanie
Difficulty: Moderate
Length: Approximately 150 kilometers
Duration: 10-12 days
The Tour du Mont Aigoual is a lesser-known gem nestled in the Cévennes National Park of southern France. This circular hike provides an intimate experience with nature and offers a taste of the rugged beauty of the Massif Central region.
Route Details:
Starting in the village of Valleraugue, the trail takes you through dense forests, across picturesque plateaus, and along the dramatic ridgelines of Mont Aigoual. You’ll encounter charming villages and have the chance to stay in mountain refuges along the way.
What You Can See:
The hike showcases the diverse landscapes of the Cévennes, from lush woodlands to high moorlands. The panoramic views from Mont Aigoual’s summit are a definite highlight, and the chance to spot wild boars and golden eagles adds to the adventure.
How to Get There:
The nearest major airport is Montpellier-Méditerranée Airport. From there, you can take a train or bus to Valleraugue, the starting point of the Tour du Mont Aigoual.
Pro Tip: Be prepared for variable weather conditions, especially at higher elevations. Proper gear and clothing are essential.
Tour du Mont Aigoual Information
5. GR10 – Hiking the Pyrenees
Location: French Pyrenees
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
Length: Approximately 866 kilometers (in France)
Duration: Varies (4-8 weeks)
The GR10 is a long-distance hiking trail that follows the entire length of the French Pyrenees, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. This epic adventure allows you to immerse yourself in the stunning landscapes and cultural diversity of this mountain range.
Route Details:
The GR10 begins in Hendaye, near the border with Spain, and crosses the Pyrenees through picturesque valleys, high mountain passes, and quaint villages. It offers hikers a chance to experience both the French and Spanish sides of the Pyrenees.
What You Can See:
Hikers on the GR10 will encounter diverse flora and fauna, including Pyrenean chamois and griffon vultures. The trail also provides stunning views of jagged peaks, glacial lakes, and lush valleys.
How to Get There:
The closest major airports are Biarritz-Pays Basque Airport and Toulouse-Blagnac Airport. From there, you can take public transportation or arrange for a shuttle to Hendaye, the starting point of the GR10.
Pro Tip: Due to the length of the trail, careful planning and resupply points are essential for a successful GR10 journey.
Top 5 Hikes in France
These top 5 hikes in France offer something for every type of hiker, from the challenging and adventurous to the serene and scenic. Each trail provides a unique opportunity to explore the diverse landscapes, cultures, and natural beauty that France has to offer. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a beginner looking for a memorable hiking experience, these routes are sure to leave you with lasting memories of your journey through the French wilderness. So, pack your backpack, lace up your hiking boots, and embark on an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Europe.
Explore the best hikes in France and witness the stunning beauty of the French Alps, Corsica, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, Occitanie, and the Pyrenees. Whether you seek challenging treks or leisurely walks, these trails have it all. Plan your next adventure today!