10 Essential Pieces of Protective Clothing for Open Water Swimming
10 Essential Pieces of Protective Clothing for Open Water Swimming

10 Essential Pieces of Protective Clothing for Open Water Swimming

Discover the must-have gear to ensure safety and comfort while diving into open water.


Imagine the exhilarating feeling of diving into the open water, the sun kissing your skin, and the cool waves enveloping you. Open water swimming offers a unique and refreshing experience for water enthusiasts. However, like any outdoor activity, it’s crucial to prioritize safety and protect yourself from potential hazards. One of the best ways to ensure your safety and comfort is by wearing the right protective clothing. In this article, we’ll explore ten essential pieces of gear that every open water swimmer should consider.

1. Wetsuit

A wetsuit is arguably the most vital piece of protective clothing for open water swimming. It provides insulation, buoyancy, and protection from the elements. Wetsuits are typically made from neoprene, a durable and flexible material that helps retain body heat, allowing you to swim comfortably in cold water.

When choosing a wetsuit, look for one that fits snugly but doesn’t restrict your movement. It should have a proper thickness suited to the water temperature you’ll be swimming in. Additionally, consider the wetsuit’s design, ensuring it allows for efficient arm and leg movements.

2. Swim Cap

A swim cap not only keeps your hair out of your face but also offers essential protection. It helps maintain body heat by reducing heat loss through your head. Additionally, a brightly colored swim cap can improve your visibility to boats and fellow swimmers, enhancing safety in crowded waters.

Choose a swim cap made of silicone or latex, as they are durable, stretchy, and provide a secure fit. Opt for a cap that covers your ears if you swim in colder waters, as it offers added insulation.

3. Goggles

Clear vision is vital for open water swimming, especially when navigating through unfamiliar surroundings. A quality pair of goggles will protect your eyes from the water’s irritants and allow you to see underwater obstacles more easily.

Look for goggles with anti-fog lenses and a comfortable seal to prevent water from entering. Adjustable straps and different lens tints can also enhance your swimming experience by providing a customized fit and improved visibility in varying light conditions.

4. Swim Gloves

Swim gloves are an excellent addition to your protective gear, particularly in colder waters. They offer insulation for your hands, keeping them warm and improving your overall comfort while swimming.

Choose swim gloves made of neoprene or a similar material that offers flexibility without compromising warmth. Ensure the gloves fit snugly to maintain dexterity and prevent water from entering.

5. Swim Socks

Just like swim gloves, swim socks provide insulation and protect your feet from the cold water. They are especially useful if you swim in rocky or uneven areas, shielding your feet from potential cuts or abrasions.

Opt for swim socks made of neoprene or a similar material to keep your feet warm and enhance your swimming experience. Make sure they fit well and provide sufficient grip to prevent slipping.

6. Rash Guard

A rash guard is a lightweight and breathable shirt that protects your upper body from the sun’s harmful rays and potential abrasions. It is particularly useful during long swimming sessions or in areas with intense sun exposure.

Look for a rash guard made of quick-drying fabric with a UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) rating to shield your skin from the sun. Choose a style that offers freedom of movement and a comfortable fit.

7. Safety Buoy

A safety buoy is a must-have item for any open water swimmer. This inflatable device not only provides additional buoyancy but also serves as a visibility aid, making you more visible to other water users, such as boats and lifeguards.

Select a safety buoy that is brightly colored and has a secure attachment system, allowing you to tow it effortlessly while swimming. Some safety buoys even come with built-in dry bags, offering storage space for your personal belongings during your swim.

8. Sunscreen

Protecting your skin from the sun’s harmful UV rays is crucial, even when swimming in the open water. Choose a waterproof sunscreen with a high SPF (Sun Protection Factor) to shield your skin from both UVA and UVB rays.

Apply the sunscreen generously on exposed areas of your body, such as your face, neck, shoulders, and arms, at least 30 minutes before swimming. Remember to reapply regularly, especially if you’re swimming for an extended period.

9. Whistle

A small yet powerful safety tool, a whistle can be a lifesaver in emergency situations. Whether you need to alert nearby boats, signal distress, or call for help, a whistle’s piercing sound can attract attention and ensure a swift response.

Attach a whistle to your swim cap or wetsuit using a lanyard, ensuring it is easily accessible during your swim. Opt for a waterproof whistle to ensure its functionality, even when submerged.

10. Timing Device

While not necessarily a protective gear item, a timing device is a valuable addition to enhance your open water swimming experience. It allows you to track your swim duration, distance, and speed, helping you set goals and monitor your progress over time.

Consider using a waterproof smartwatch or a swim-specific timing device that can withstand the demands of open water swimming. Look for features such as GPS tracking, stroke count, and heart rate monitoring to gain deeper insights into your swim performance.


Open water swimming is a thrilling and rewarding activity, but it’s essential to prioritize your safety and comfort. By investing in the right protective clothing and gear, you can ensure an enjoyable and secure experience in the open water. From a well-fitting wetsuit to essential accessories like goggles, swim caps, and safety buoys, each piece plays a vital role in enhancing your performance and safeguarding you against potential hazards. So, gear up, dive in, and embark on your next open water adventure with confidence!